Visit Argentina > Pantagonia > Tierra del Fuego
Tierra del Fuego It is the most austral province of Argentina.
It includes half of the Land island of the Fire, as well as the States island. It is separated of the rest of the country by the Straits of Magallanes, and its capital city is Ushuaia, considered the southermost city of the world.
The island got its name from the Portuguese navigator Magallanes, who sailed through the namedStraits, and observeed flames on the coast.
The original inhabitants of the island, the Onas, have unfortunately desappeared, after being persecuted and exterminated by the conquerors.
The North zone of the territory is formed by a plain waved with good quality of grass. The southern zone has several mountainous cords covered by coihue, lenga, ñire and calafate forests.
Tierra del Fuego it is an attraction on itself but Ushuaia being the southernmost city on earth get most of the attention.
Tourists should also visit The Train of the End of the World and Tierra del Fuego National Park.
The National Park
The protected area represents the most southern portion of the andino-patagonico forest.
The Patagonic Forest eco-region is characterized by a climate that goes from warm to cold, with snows and winter rains. It has a landscape dominated by high and irregular mountains, with glacier valleys and “semidesiduos” forests.
You will find guanaco, red fox, rabbit, rata almizclera, castor canadiense, ostreros del sur, cauquenes blancos, albatros de ceja negra, vapor duck, petrel zambullidor, macá grande or huala, cauquen común, grey head cauquen, black patagonian woodpecker.


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