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Tahiti

Visit Polynesia > Tahiti

The islands of Tahiti are much closer than many travelers think, only an eight-hour non-stop flight from Los Angeles with daily departures on Air Tahiti Nui. Receiving as many tourists in an entire year as Hawaii gets in about 12 days, and only few more hours in the air, Tahiti is truly a convenient, ideal escape. The friendly Polynesian people, cultural experiences, signature overwater bungalows, extraordinary cuisine and activities in a pristine environment are just a few of many reasons to consider the South Seas paradise for a vacation.

The mystique of Tahiti as a tropical island paradise began when the first European visitors returned to their countries with glowing reports of a gentle climate, friendly natives, abundant food and uninhibited love under swaying palms. Bougainville, Cook, the Bounty mutineers and even the missionaries helped perpetuate this image.

Poets, painters, writers, whalers, traders, beachcombers, drifters, sailors, voyagers, explorers, filmmakers and South Seas characters spread the fame of Tahiti far and wide. The legend of Tahiti as a sublime paradise has sustained people’s dreams for over 200 years.

The Maohi ancestors of today's Polynesians were well-established in Tahiti and all the neighboring islands. The Marquesan island of Ua Huka contains an archaeological site dating from 300 A.D. Research reveals evidence of man's presence in Huahine as early as 850 A.D. Historians believe the Polynesians may have originated in Indonesia and spread eastward in two great waves as a result of population pressures.

Although the origin of the Polynesian people is still unclear, they believed themselves to be direct descendants of the Sky-father and the Earth-mother. Tahitian oral history tells of Ta'aroa, a benevolent god who created an entire retinue of gods and demi-gods, who were in constant communication with man.

Long before Captain Samuel Wallis sailed into Tahiti's Matavai Bay in 1767 and claimed the island for the King of England, Tahiti was settled by a dynasty of Maohi kings, the Hui Arii. Polynesian society was in full swing in Tahiti when nomadic tribes were still wandering and fighting throughout Europe. In addition to the colorful myths and legends of gods and heroes, the Tahitians had a well-developed hierarchy of social and religious chiefs, well-defined customs, a complicated code of court etiquette, sophisticated dances and drama and high standards of craftsmanship.

In this age of jet travel, the possibility of escaping to the romantic South Seas is a reality for voyagers from many countries. Tahiti still has the same qualities that enchanted Melville, Darwin, Zane Grey, Somerset Maugham, Nordhoff and Hall. Tahiti is a place of romance, legend and magic. Visitors can enjoy landfalls unchanged since the voyage of the great navigators; beaches and turquoise waters as beautiful as Robert Louis Stevenson observed from his yacht; welcoming faces and colors as vivid as Paul Gauguin painted them. With such exquisite beauty, even the most taciturn of visitors agree that Tahiti is as much a state of mind as it is a romantic paradise

The scenery, the flowers, the laughter and the fun of Tahiti still thrive. These, and the Polynesians themselves, are Tahiti's legendary assets.

Totally Tahitian Experiences

Overwater bungalows are Tahiti’s signature accommodation, and provide an incredibly memorable experience. From the outrigger canoe breakfast deliveries to the glass coffee tables that allows for fish viewing from the living room, looking straight into the lagoon, an overwater bungalow is a hotel room beyond the ordinary.

Tahitian Cultured Pearls are Tahiti’s largest export and a local specialty. and are found only in French Polynesia. Visitors can explore Tahitian cultured black pearl farms in the Tuamotu atolls Manihi, Rangiroa and on the islands of Raiatea, Taha’a, and Huahine, and can watch the grafting of the blacked-lipped oysters that create these exotic and highly prized pearls. Before buying pearls, stop by the Tahiti Black Pearl Museum in Papeete to learn how to judge the value based on size, color, luster, and shape.

Shark feeding is a popular and memorable experience in which visitors watch a guide carefully hand-feed docile reef sharks. The guide strings a rope to hold on to, and participants just don a mask and snorkel toand watch the magnificent creatures feed.

The Cuisine of Tahiti is a delectable array of fresh fish, exotic tropical fruits, and vegetables, with a Polynesian influence and unmistakable French flair. Not to be missed is poisson cru – fresh fish marinated with lime and coconut, mixed with vegetables. Parrott fish, ahi, mahi-mahi and other fresh fish are divine in a light sauce made from vanilla beans and coconut milk.

Baguettes anyone? Check out those little boxes outside homes that look likethat resemble mailboxes…they’re for residents’ twice-daily delivery of warm French baguettes. Visitors can pick up a baguette at the market for about 35 cents. Grab a few things to go with it (such as a good French Bordeaux!) and have a marvelous picnic on a secluded beach.

Stop by the Roulottes, or catering trucks, that gather at the wharf in downtown Papeete each evening. Hungry visitors can wander among the dozens of Roulottes to choose local fare. Unbelievably delicious meals – including stir fry, curry, roast pig, pizza, and flaming crêpes – can be had at bargain prices in a fun, local atmosphere.

The Hawaiki Nui Va’a could best be described as the Super Bowl of outrigger canoe races. It’s the world’s largest, longest, and most exhilarating international open ocean outrigger canoe event, and is the ultimate test of strength and endurance for both men and women. Six-person crews race 72 miles from the island of Huahine to Raiatea, then to Taha’a and finally to Bora Bora. An entourage of avid fans follow by canoes and boats, creating a colorful regatta throughout the week in mid-October.

Tahiti and Her Islands are best known as a romantic paradise. Honeymooners and couples of all ages rekindle their love and rediscover each other in the seclusion of the islands. More and more couples are renewing their marriage vows in a traditional Tahitian wedding ceremony. Though not a legal ceremony, the ritual is deep and meaningful. Couples are bedecked in pareus, flowers, shells, and feathers. The groom approaches the beach in an outrigger canoe. His bride, who was carried in on a rattan throne, awaits him on the white- sand beach. A spectacular sunset and lapping lagoon create athe stunning backdrop. Tahitian music and dancers add to the ambiance. A Tahitian priest “marries” the couple and gives them their Tahitian names and the Tahitian name of their first-born.

Stone fishing tournaments are an exciting spectacle on the island of Taha’a. In the method of their ancestors, the villagers wade into the lagoon, beating the water with stones tied to ropes. The frenzy frightens schools of fish, driving them ashore, where they are easily collected with nets for a feast.

Celestial navigation is tied to the ancient Polynesians who settled the South Pacific islands. These early settlers were adept at guiding their way using only the stars, waves, currents, bird flights, sun, and wind. A visit to the museum on the Museum of Tahiti and Her Islands on the island of Tahiti is a good way to explore this amazing bit of history.

“Tattoo” is one of the few Polynesian words that has worked its way into our language (“taboo” is another). This ancient Polynesian custom dates back to the days of warring onwars between neighboring tribes. Full of symbolism, often done without anesthetic, and using and often done with traditional instruments, tattoos this remains an important part of Tahitian tradition.culture.

The rare tiare apetahi flower can only be found in one place in the entire world, on a mountain peak on the sacred island of Raiatea. Botanists have tried to grow it elsewhere without luck. It has a wonderful Tahitian legend tied to it and is prized by all Tahitians. Legend says the delicate petals of the tiare apetahi represent the five fingers of a lovely Tahitian girl who fell in love with the son of a king and died of a broken heart because she could not hope to marry him. The petals close at night, and at daybreak they open with a slight crackling sound – thought to be the sound of her heart breaking. Reaching the peak is a couple hours’ hike up the mountain, but worth every minute.

In the spirit of their ancient ancestors, Tahitian sporting events include stone lifting, fruit carrying (running through the streets with hundreds of pounds of fruit carried on a pole), grueling canoe races between the islands, and javelin throwing, where contestants aim at a single coconut, 60 feet away, on top of a totteringsuspended from a 40-foot high pole. Visitors can see these events during the seven-week long Heiva I Tahiti celebration in June and July.

Marae, or religious stone temples, are found throughout the Society IslandsTahiti. These sites were sacred and very important places of political and social gathering in ancient Polynesia. Experts are learning more and more about the early Polynesians as they restore and uncover the marae.

Tamure means “dance” in Tahitian, and it’s done with an energy and passion that is unsurpassed. From slow, graceful dances to fast, rhythmic movement, visitors must see this demonstration of native culture. Even years after visiting, travelers find that the mere sound of Tahitian music evokes powerful memories of the fervent tamure.

Pareus are seen just about everywhere. These colorful pieces of fabric are worn as a cover-up, a dress, shorts, a shawl, or can be spread out as a picnic cloth or beach towel. Created with traditional designs and bright tropical colors, pareus are inexpensive and make the perfect souvenir. Visitors can find pareus throughout the islands, but the largest selection is at Le Marché, the downtown market in Papeete. Many are hand- painted by local artists. Men and women alike consider cool and colorful pareus to be the ultimate island garb.

How are the Tahitians keeping their culture alive? Although 75 percent of the population is of Polynesian decent, the French influence is profound. In the past few years, Tahitians have made a dedicated effort to keep their culture alive by teaching the Tahitian language in school, encouraging traditional sports, arts, and crafts, and keeping Tahitian dance and music alive.

Hospitality is a Tahitian way of life. Tahitians are proud of their islands and want to share the beauty with visitors. Even tipping is contrary to their beliefs – it’s simply not expected. Every visitor to Tahiti should take the time to chat with locals and learn about their culture and lifestyle. It can make the experience of this beautiful paradise even richer.

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